M5 · Read them like a pro · Lesson 76/144
7 min 55 XP
You can now read a pullback, a correction and a retest, and the candles that end them. The hard part — the pro part — is knowing which ones to TRUST, and the honest answer is: most of what you see, ignore. A dip in a tired, barely-trending market, with no level beneath it and no conviction candle, is a knife. The same dip in a strong trend, into a clean level, closed by a bullish engulfing, is a gift. Same shape, opposite value. Context decides.
The universal filters carry straight over. Location: is price at a real reference — a level, a zone, or a healthy retracement depth, not mid-air? Trend: is the bigger trend genuinely intact, structure not broken on a close? Confirmation: did a candle actually CLOSE rejecting or engulfing in the trend direction — or are you staring at a wick? Risk: is there a tight stop just beyond the swing or level that makes being wrong cheap? One "no", and you pass.
Pullbacks add two of their own. Depth: a healthy pullback gives back roughly a third to two thirds of the impulse — shallower means a very strong trend, deeper than two thirds is a warning the move may be more than a dip. The structure line: the prior swing low (up) or swing high (down). Held = pullback, you join it; closed beyond = structure broken, a reversal, not a dip. That one line turns "buy the dip or dodge the knife?" into an objective question.
A dip worth trading ✅
A knife / a trap ❌
A failed pullback is a signal too
When a "dip to buy" instead CLOSES below the prior swing low, every dip-buyer is now trapped long into a reversal. Their stops fuel a fast move down. Do not marry the trend — the break that proves your pullback wrong is itself a high-quality signal in the new direction.